Mental health, as defined by the World Health Organization (WHO), is a “state of well-being in which the individual realizes his or her own abilities, can cope with the normal stresses of life, can work productively and fruitfully, and is able to make a contribution to his or her community”.

Despite the global prevalence of mental disorders and psychoactive substance-related disorders, which significantly contribute to morbidity, disability, and premature mortality, many countries struggle with inadequate resource allocation. These resources are often insufficient, inequitably distributed, and sometimes inefficiently used. Consequently, a substantial treatment gap has emerged, exceeding 70% in numerous countries.

Compounding this issue are the stigma, social exclusion, and discrimination faced by individuals with mental disorders, further exacerbating the challenges in addressing global mental health concerns.

(Source: Pan American Health Organization [PAHO] website)